NAME
"Linux::SocketFilter" - interface to Linux's socket packet filtering
SYNOPSIS
use Linux::SocketFilter qw( :bpf pack_sock_filter );
use IO::Socket::Packet;
use Socket qw( SOCK_DGRAM );
my $sock = IO::Socket::Packet->new(
IfIndex => 0,
Type => SOCK_DGRAM,
) or die "Cannot socket - $!";
$sock->attach_filter(
pack_sock_filter( BPF_RET|BPF_IMM, 0, 0, 20 )
);
while( my $addr = $sock->recv( my $buffer, 20 ) ) {
printf "Packet: %v02x\n", $buffer;
}
DESCRIPTION
This module contains the constants and structure definitions to use
Linux's socket packet filtering mechanism.
CONSTANTS
The following constants are exported:
Socket Options
SO_ATTACH_FILTER SO_DETACH_FILTER
BPF Instructions
BPF_LD BPF_LDX BPF_ST BPF_STX BPF_ALU BPF_JMP BPF_RET BPF_MISC
BPF_W BPF_H BPF_B BPF_IMM BPF_ABS BPF_IND BPF_MEM PBF_LEN BPF_MSH
BPF_ADD BPF_SUB BPF_MUL BPF_DIV BPF_OR BPF_AND BPF_LSH BPF_RSH BPF_NEG
BPF_JA BPF_JEQ BPF_JGT BPF_JGE BPF_JSET
BPF_K BPF_X BPF_A BPF_TAX BPF_TXA
This entire set of constants is also exported under the tag name ":bpf".
Linux BPF Extension Packet Addresses
SKF_AD_OFF SKF_AD_PROTOCOL SKF_AD_PKTTYPE SKF_AD_IFINDEX
SKF_NET_OFF SKF_LL_OFF
This entire set of constants is also exported under the tag name ":skf".
STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS
$buffer = pack_sock_filter( $code, $jt, $jf, $k )
( $code, $jt, $jf, $k ) = unpack_sock_filter( $buffer )
Pack or unpack a single BPF instruction.
SOCKET FUNCTIONS
The following exported functions are also provided as methods on the
"IO::Socket" class.
attach_filter( $sock, $filter )
$sock->attach_filter( $filter )
Attaches the given filter program to the given socket. The program
should be a string formed by concatenating multiple calls to
"pack_sock_filter()" to build the filter program, or by using
Linux::SocketFilter::Assembler.
detach_filter( $sock )
$sock->detach_filter()
Detaches the current filter from the socket, returning it to accepting
all packets.
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>