package KinoSearch::Analysis::TokenBatch;
use strict;
use warnings;
use KinoSearch::Util::ToolSet;
use base qw( KinoSearch::Util::CClass );
1;
__END__
__XS__
MODULE = KinoSearch PACKAGE = KinoSearch::Analysis::TokenBatch
void
new(either_sv)
SV *either_sv;
PREINIT:
char *class;
TokenBatch *batch;
PPCODE:
/* determine the class */
class = sv_isobject(either_sv)
? sv_reftype(either_sv, 0)
: SvPV_nolen(either_sv);
/* build object */
batch = Kino_TokenBatch_new();
ST(0) = sv_newmortal();
sv_setref_pv(ST(0), class, (void*)batch);
XSRETURN(1);
void
append(batch, text_sv, start_offset, end_offset, ...)
TokenBatch *batch;
SV *text_sv;
I32 start_offset;
I32 end_offset;
PREINIT:
char *text;
STRLEN len;
I32 pos_inc = 1;
Token *token;
PPCODE:
text = SvPV(text_sv, len);
if (items == 5)
pos_inc = SvIV( ST(4) );
else if (items > 5)
Kino_confess("Too many arguments: %d", items);
token = Kino_Token_new(text, len, start_offset, end_offset, pos_inc);
Kino_TokenBatch_append(batch, token);
=for comment
Add many tokens to the batch, by supplying the string to be tokenized, and
arrays of token starts and token ends (specified in bytes).
=cut
void
add_many_tokens(batch, string_sv, starts_av, ends_av)
TokenBatch *batch;
SV *string_sv;
AV *starts_av;
AV *ends_av;
PREINIT:
char *string_start;
STRLEN len, start_offset, end_offset;
I32 i, max;
SV **start_sv_ptr;
SV **end_sv_ptr;
Token *token;
PPCODE:
{
string_start = SvPV(string_sv, len);
max = av_len(starts_av);
for (i = 0; i <= max; i++) {
/* retrieve start */
start_sv_ptr = av_fetch(starts_av, i, 0);
if (start_sv_ptr == NULL)
Kino_confess("Failed to retrieve @starts array element");
start_offset = SvIV(*start_sv_ptr);
/* retrieve end */
end_sv_ptr = av_fetch(ends_av, i, 0);
if (end_sv_ptr == NULL)
Kino_confess("Failed to retrieve @ends array element");
end_offset = SvIV(*end_sv_ptr);
/* sanity check the offsets to make sure they're inside the string */
if (start_offset > len)
Kino_confess("start_offset > len (%d > %"UVuf")",
start_offset, (UV)len);
if (end_offset > len)
Kino_confess("end_offset > len (%d > %"UVuf")",
end_offset, (UV)len);
/* calculate the start of the substring and add the token */
token = Kino_Token_new(
(string_start + start_offset),
(end_offset - start_offset),
start_offset,
end_offset,
1
);
Kino_TokenBatch_append(batch, token);
}
}
=begin comment
Add the postings to the segment. Postings are serialized and dumped into a
SortExternal sort pool. The actual writing takes place later.
The serialization algo is designed so that postings emerge from the sort
pool in the order ideal for writing an index after a simple lexical sort.
The concatenated components are:
field number
term text
null byte
document number
positions (C array of U32)
term length
=end comment
=cut
void
build_posting_list(batch, doc_num, field_num)
TokenBatch *batch;
U32 doc_num;
U16 field_num;
PPCODE:
Kino_TokenBatch_build_plist(batch, doc_num, field_num);
void
set_all_texts(batch, texts_av)
TokenBatch *batch;
AV *texts_av;
PREINIT:
Token *token;
I32 i, max;
SV **sv_ptr;
char *text;
STRLEN len;
PPCODE:
{
token = batch->first;
max = av_len(texts_av);
for (i = 0; i <= max; i++) {
if (token == NULL) {
Kino_confess("Batch size %d doesn't match array size %d",
batch->size, (max + 1));
}
sv_ptr = av_fetch(texts_av, i, 0);
if (sv_ptr == NULL) {
Kino_confess("Encountered a null SV* pointer");
}
text = SvPV(*sv_ptr, len);
Kino_Safefree(token->text);
token->text = Kino_savepvn(text, len);
token->len = len;
token = token->next;
}
}
void
get_all_texts(batch)
TokenBatch *batch;
PREINIT:
Token *token;
AV *out_av;
PPCODE:
{
out_av = newAV();
token = batch->first;
while (token != NULL) {
SV *text = newSVpvn(token->text, token->len);
av_push(out_av, text);
token = token->next;
}
XPUSHs(sv_2mortal( newRV_noinc((SV*)out_av) ));
XSRETURN(1);
}
SV*
_set_or_get(batch, ...)
TokenBatch *batch;
ALIAS:
set_text = 1
get_text = 2
set_start_offset = 3
get_start_offset = 4
set_end_offset = 5
get_end_offset = 6
set_pos_inc = 7
get_pos_inc = 8
set_size = 9
get_size = 10
set_postings = 11
get_postings = 12
set_tv_string = 13
get_tv_string = 14
CODE:
{
/* fail if looking for info on a single token but there isn't one */
if ((ix < 7) && (batch->current == NULL))
Kino_confess("TokenBatch doesn't currently hold a valid token");
KINO_START_SET_OR_GET_SWITCH
case 1: {
Token *current = batch->current;
char *text;
Kino_Safefree(current->text);
text = SvPV( ST(1), current->len );
current->text = Kino_savepvn( text, current->len );
}
/* fall through */
case 2: RETVAL = newSVpvn(batch->current->text, batch->current->len);
break;
case 3: batch->current->start_offset = SvIV( ST(1) );
/* fall through */
case 4: RETVAL = newSViv(batch->current->start_offset);
break;
case 5: batch->current->end_offset = SvIV( ST(1) );
/* fall through */
case 6: RETVAL = newSViv(batch->current->end_offset);
break;
case 7: batch->current->pos_inc = SvIV( ST(1) );
/* fall through */
case 8: RETVAL = newSViv(batch->current->pos_inc);
break;
case 9: Kino_confess("Can't set size on a TokenBatch object");
/* fall through */
case 10: RETVAL = newSVuv(batch->size);
break;
case 11: Kino_confess("can't set_postings");
/* fall through */
case 12: RETVAL = newRV_inc( (SV*)batch->postings );
break;
case 13: Kino_confess("can't set_tv_string");
/* fall through */
case 14: RETVAL = newSVsv(batch->tv_string);
break;
KINO_END_SET_OR_GET_SWITCH
}
OUTPUT: RETVAL
void
reset(batch)
TokenBatch *batch;
PPCODE:
Kino_TokenBatch_reset(batch);
I32
next(batch)
TokenBatch *batch;
CODE:
RETVAL = Kino_TokenBatch_next(batch);
OUTPUT: RETVAL
void
DESTROY(batch)
TokenBatch *batch;
PPCODE:
Kino_TokenBatch_destroy(batch);
__H__
#ifndef H_KINOSEARCH_ANALYSIS_TOKENBATCH
#define H_KINOSEARCH_ANALYSIS_TOKENBATCH 1
#include "EXTERN.h"
#include "perl.h"
#include "XSUB.h"
#include "ppport.h"
#include "KinoSearchAnalysisToken.h"
#include "KinoSearchIndexTerm.h"
#include "KinoSearchUtilCarp.h"
#include "KinoSearchUtilMathUtils.h"
#include "KinoSearchUtilMemManager.h"
#include "KinoSearchUtilStringHelper.h"
typedef struct tokenbatch {
Token *first;
Token *last;
Token *current;
I32 size;
I32 initialized;
AV *postings;
SV *tv_string;
} TokenBatch;
TokenBatch* Kino_TokenBatch_new();
void Kino_TokenBatch_destroy(TokenBatch *batch);
void Kino_TokenBatch_append(TokenBatch *batch, Token *token);
I32 Kino_TokenBatch_next(TokenBatch *batch);
void Kino_TokenBatch_reset(TokenBatch *batch);
void Kino_TokenBatch_build_plist(TokenBatch*, U32, U16);
#endif /* include guard */
__C__
#include "KinoSearchAnalysisTokenBatch.h"
TokenBatch*
Kino_TokenBatch_new() {
TokenBatch *batch;
/* allocate */
Kino_New(0, batch, 1, TokenBatch);
/* init */
batch->first = NULL;
batch->last = NULL;
batch->current = NULL;
batch->size = 0;
batch->initialized = 0;
batch->tv_string = &PL_sv_undef;
batch->postings = (AV*)&PL_sv_undef;
return batch;
}
void
Kino_TokenBatch_destroy(TokenBatch *batch) {
Token *token = batch->first;
while (token != NULL) {
Token *next = token->next;
Kino_Token_destroy(token);
token = next;
}
SvREFCNT_dec( (SV*)batch->postings );
SvREFCNT_dec(batch->tv_string);
Kino_Safefree(batch);
}
I32
Kino_TokenBatch_next(TokenBatch *batch) {
/* enter iterative mode */
if (batch->initialized == 0) {
batch->current = batch->first;
batch->initialized = 1;
}
/* continue iterative mode */
else {
batch->current = batch->current->next;
}
return batch->current == NULL ? 0 : 1;
}
void
Kino_TokenBatch_reset(TokenBatch *batch) {
batch->initialized = 0;
}
void
Kino_TokenBatch_append(TokenBatch *batch, Token *token) {
token->next = NULL;
token->prev = batch->last;
/* if this is the first token added, init */
if (batch->first == NULL) {
batch->first = token;
batch->last = token;
}
else {
batch->last->next = token;
batch->last = token;
}
batch->size++;
}
#define POSDATA_LEN 12
#define DOC_NUM_LEN 4
#define NULL_BYTE_LEN 1
#define TEXT_LEN_LEN 2
/* Encode postings in the serialized format expected by PostingsWriter, plus
* the term vector expected by FieldsWriter. */
void
Kino_TokenBatch_build_plist(TokenBatch *batch, U32 doc_num, U16 field_num) {
char doc_num_buf[4];
char field_num_buf[2];
char text_len_buf[2];
char vint_buf[5];
HV *pos_hash;
HE *he;
AV *out_av;
I32 i = 0;
I32 overlap, num_bytes, num_positions;
I32 num_postings = 0;
SV **sv_ptr;
char *text, *source_ptr, *dest_ptr, *end_ptr;
char *last_text = "";
STRLEN text_len, len, fake_len;
STRLEN last_len = 0;
SV *serialized_sv;
SV *tv_string_sv;
U32 *source_u32, *dest_u32, *end_u32;
/* prepare doc num and field num in anticipation of upcoming loop */
Kino_encode_bigend_U32(doc_num, doc_num_buf);
Kino_encode_bigend_U16(field_num, field_num_buf);
/* build a posting list hash */
pos_hash = newHV();
while (Kino_TokenBatch_next(batch)) {
Token* token = batch->current;
/* either start a new hash entry or retrieve an existing one */
if (!hv_exists(pos_hash, token->text, token->len)) {
/* the values are the serialized scalars */
if (token->len > 65535)
Kino_confess("Maximum token length is 65535; got %d",
token->len);
Kino_encode_bigend_U16(token->len, text_len_buf);
/* allocate the serialized scalar */
len = TEXT_LEN_LEN /* for now, put text_len at top */
+ KINO_FIELD_NUM_LEN /* encoded field number */
+ token->len /* term text */
+ NULL_BYTE_LEN /* the term text's null byte */
+ DOC_NUM_LEN
+ POSDATA_LEN
+ TEXT_LEN_LEN /* eventually, text_len goes at end */
+ NULL_BYTE_LEN; /* the scalar's null byte */
serialized_sv = newSV(len);
SvPOK_on(serialized_sv);
source_ptr = SvPVX(serialized_sv);
dest_ptr = source_ptr;
/* concatenate a bunch of stuff onto the serialized scalar */
Copy(text_len_buf, dest_ptr, TEXT_LEN_LEN, char);
dest_ptr += TEXT_LEN_LEN;
Copy(field_num_buf, dest_ptr, KINO_FIELD_NUM_LEN, char);
dest_ptr += KINO_FIELD_NUM_LEN;
Copy(token->text, dest_ptr, token->len, char);
dest_ptr += token->len;
*dest_ptr = '\0';
dest_ptr += NULL_BYTE_LEN;
Copy(doc_num_buf, dest_ptr, DOC_NUM_LEN, char);
dest_ptr += DOC_NUM_LEN;
SvCUR_set(serialized_sv, (dest_ptr - source_ptr));
/* store the text => serialized_sv pair in the pos_hash */
(void)hv_store(pos_hash, token->text, token->len, serialized_sv, 0);
}
else {
/* retrieve the serialized scalar and allocate more space */
sv_ptr = hv_fetch(pos_hash, token->text, token->len, 0);
if (sv_ptr == NULL)
Kino_confess("unexpected null sv_ptr");
serialized_sv = *sv_ptr;
len = SvCUR(serialized_sv)
+ POSDATA_LEN /* allocate space for upcoming posdata */
+ TEXT_LEN_LEN /* extra space for encoded text length */
+ NULL_BYTE_LEN;
SvGROW( serialized_sv, len );
}
/* append position, start offset, end offset to the serialized_sv */
dest_u32 = (U32*)SvEND(serialized_sv);
*dest_u32++ = (U32)i;
i += token->pos_inc;
*dest_u32++ = token->start_offset;
*dest_u32++ = token->end_offset;
len = SvCUR(serialized_sv) + POSDATA_LEN;
SvCUR_set(serialized_sv, len);
/* destroy the token, because nobody else will -- XXX MAYBE? */
/* Kino_Token_destroy(token); */
}
/* allocate and presize the array to hold the output */
num_postings = hv_iterinit(pos_hash);
out_av = newAV();
av_extend(out_av, num_postings);
/* collect serialized scalars into an array */
i = 0;
while ((he = hv_iternext(pos_hash))) {
serialized_sv = HeVAL(he);
/* transfer text_len to end of serialized scalar */
source_ptr = SvPVX(serialized_sv);
dest_ptr = SvEND(serialized_sv);
Copy(source_ptr, dest_ptr, TEXT_LEN_LEN, char);
SvCUR(serialized_sv) += TEXT_LEN_LEN;
source_ptr += TEXT_LEN_LEN;
sv_chop(serialized_sv, source_ptr);
SvREFCNT_inc(serialized_sv);
av_store(out_av, i, serialized_sv);
i++;
}
/* we're done with the positions hash, so kill it off */
SvREFCNT_dec(pos_hash);
/* start the term vector string */
tv_string_sv = newSV(20);
SvPOK_on(tv_string_sv);
num_bytes = Kino_OutStream_encode_vint(num_postings, vint_buf);
sv_catpvn(tv_string_sv, vint_buf, num_bytes);
/* sort the posting lists lexically */
sortsv(AvARRAY(out_av), num_postings, Perl_sv_cmp);
/* iterate through the array, making changes to the serialized scalars */
for (i = 0; i < num_postings; i++) {
serialized_sv = *(av_fetch(out_av, i, 0));
/* find the beginning of the term text */
text = SvPV(serialized_sv, fake_len);
text += KINO_FIELD_NUM_LEN;
/* save the text_len; we'll move it forward later */
end_ptr = SvEND(serialized_sv) - TEXT_LEN_LEN;
text_len = Kino_decode_bigend_U16( end_ptr );
Kino_encode_bigend_U16(text_len, text_len_buf);
source_ptr = SvPVX(serialized_sv) +
KINO_FIELD_NUM_LEN + text_len + NULL_BYTE_LEN + DOC_NUM_LEN;
source_u32 = (U32*)source_ptr;
dest_u32 = source_u32;
end_u32 = (U32*)end_ptr;
/* append the string diff to the tv_string */
overlap = Kino_StrHelp_string_diff(last_text, text,
last_len, text_len);
num_bytes = Kino_OutStream_encode_vint(overlap, vint_buf);
sv_catpvn( tv_string_sv, vint_buf, num_bytes );
num_bytes = Kino_OutStream_encode_vint(
(text_len - overlap), vint_buf );
sv_catpvn( tv_string_sv, vint_buf, num_bytes );
sv_catpvn( tv_string_sv, (text + overlap), (text_len - overlap) );
/* append the number of positions for this term */
num_positions = SvCUR(serialized_sv)
- KINO_FIELD_NUM_LEN
- text_len
- NULL_BYTE_LEN
- DOC_NUM_LEN
- TEXT_LEN_LEN;
num_positions /= POSDATA_LEN;
num_bytes = Kino_OutStream_encode_vint(num_positions, vint_buf);
sv_catpvn( tv_string_sv, vint_buf, num_bytes );
while (source_u32 < end_u32) {
/* keep only the positions in the serialized scalars */
num_bytes = Kino_OutStream_encode_vint(*source_u32, vint_buf);
sv_catpvn( tv_string_sv, vint_buf, num_bytes );
*dest_u32++ = *source_u32++;
/* add start_offset to tv_string */
num_bytes = Kino_OutStream_encode_vint(*source_u32, vint_buf);
sv_catpvn( tv_string_sv, vint_buf, num_bytes );
source_u32++;
/* add end_offset to tv_string */
num_bytes = Kino_OutStream_encode_vint(*source_u32, vint_buf);
sv_catpvn( tv_string_sv, vint_buf, num_bytes );
source_u32++;
}
/* restore the text_len and close the scalar */
dest_ptr = (char*)dest_u32;
Copy(text_len_buf, dest_ptr, TEXT_LEN_LEN, char);
dest_ptr += TEXT_LEN_LEN;
len = dest_ptr - SvPVX(serialized_sv);
SvCUR_set(serialized_sv, len);
last_text = text;
last_len = text_len;
}
/* store the postings array and the term vector string */
SvREFCNT_dec(batch->tv_string);
batch->tv_string = tv_string_sv;
SvREFCNT_dec(batch->postings);
batch->postings = out_av;
}
__POD__
=head1 NAME
KinoSearch::Analysis::TokenBatch - a collection of tokens
=head1 SYNOPSIS
while ( $batch->next ) {
$batch->set_text( lc( $batch->get_text ) );
}
=head1 EXPERIMENTAL API
TokenBatch's API should be considered experimental and is likely to change.
=head1 DESCRIPTION
A TokenBatch is a collection of L<Tokens|KinoSearch::Analysis::Token> which
you can add to, then iterate over.
=head1 METHODS
=head2 new
my $batch = KinoSearch::Analysis::TokenBatch->new;
Constructor.
=head2 append
$batch->append( $text, $start_offset, $end_offset, $pos_inc );
Add a Token to the end of the batch. Accepts either three or four arguments:
text, start_offset, end_offset, and an optional position increment which
defaults to 1 if not supplied. For a description of what these arguments
mean, see the docs for L<Token|KinoSearch::Analysis::Token>.
=head2 next
while ( $batch->next ) {
# ...
}
Proceed to the next token in the TokenBatch. Returns true if the TokenBatch
ends up located at valid token.
=head1 ACCESSOR METHODS
All of TokenBatch's accessor methods affect the current Token. Calling any of
these methods when the TokenBatch is not located at a valid Token will trigger
an exception.
=head2 set_text get_text
Set/get the text of the current Token.
=head2 set_start_offset get_start_offset
Set/get the start_offset of the current Token.
=head2 set_end_offset get_end_offset
Set/get the end_offset of the current Token.
=head2 set_pos_inc get_pos_inc
Set/get the position increment of the current Token.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2005-2007 Marvin Humphrey
=head1 LICENSE, DISCLAIMER, BUGS, etc.
See L<KinoSearch|KinoSearch> version 0.162.
=cut
