NAME
AppBase::Grep - A base for grep-like CLI utilities
VERSION
This document describes version 0.011 of AppBase::Grep (from Perl
distribution AppBase-Grep), released on 2023-07-22.
FUNCTIONS
grep
Usage:
grep(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]
A base for grep-like CLI utilities.
This routine provides a base for grep-like CLI utilities. It accepts
coderef as source of lines, which in the actual utilities can be from
files or other sources. It provides common options like "-i", "-v",
"-c", color highlighting, and so on.
Examples of CLI utilities that are based on this: abgrep, grep-coin
(from App::CryptoCurrencyUtils).
Why? For grepping lines from files or stdin, abgrep is no match for the
standard grep (or its many alternatives): it's orders of magnitude
slower and currently has fewer options. But AppBase::Grep is a quick way
to create grep-like utilities that grep from a custom sources but have
common/standard grep features.
Compared to the standard grep, AppBase::Grep also has these unique
features:
* "--all" option to match all patterns instead of just one;
* observe the "COLOR" environment variable to set "--color" default;
This function is not exported.
Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):
* all => *true*
Require all patterns to match, instead of just one.
* color => *str* (default: "auto")
Specify when to show color (never, always, or auto/when
interactive).
* count => *true*
Supress normal output, return a count of matching lines.
* dash_prefix_inverts => *bool*
When given pattern that starts with dash "-FOO", make it to mean
"^(?!.*FOO)".
This is a convenient way to search for lines that do not match a
pattern. Instead of using "-v" to invert the meaning of all
patterns, this option allows you to invert individual pattern using
the dash prefix, which is also used by Google search and a few other
search engines.
* ignore_case => *bool*
If set to true, will search case-insensitively.
* invert_match => *bool*
Invert the sense of matching.
* line_number => *true*
Show line number along with matches.
* pattern => *str*
Specify *string* to search for.
* quiet => *true*
Do not print matches, only return appropriate exit code.
* regexps => *array[str]*
Specify additional *regexp pattern* to search for.
Returns an enveloped result (an array).
First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status
code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second
element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something
like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual
result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error
response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is
called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra
information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional
metadata.
Return value: (any)
ENVIRONMENT
NO_COLOR
If set, will disable color. Takes precedence over "COLOR" but not
"--color".
COLOR
Boolean. If set to true, will set default "--color" to "always" instead
of "auto". If set to false, will set default "--color" to "never"
instead of "auto". This behavior is not in GNU grep.
COLOR_THEME
String. Will search color themes in "AppBase::Grep::ColorTheme::*" as
well as "Generic::ColorTheme::*" modules.
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at
<https://metacpan.org/release/AppBase-Grep>.
SOURCE
Source repository is at
<https://github.com/perlancar/perl-AppBase-Grep>.
SEE ALSO
Some scripts that use us as a base: abgrep (from App::abgrep),
grep-email (from App::grep::email), grep-url (from App::grep::url),
pdfgrep (a.k.a. grep-from-pdf, from App::PDFUtils).
Regexp::From::String is related to "--dash-prefix-inverts" option.
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
CONTRIBUTING
To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull
requests on GitHub.
Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You
can simply modify the code, then test via:
% prove -l
If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally
on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla,
Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR,
Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two
other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps
required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2018 by perlancar
<perlancar@cpan.org>.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website
<https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=AppBase-Grep>
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch
to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.